#include <windows.h> #include <commctrl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h>#pragma comment(lib, "comctl32.lib")// 防止重复定义 #ifdef NMLISTVIEW #undef NMLISTVIEW #endif#ifdef LPNMLISTVIEW #undef LPNMLISTVIEW #endif#ifdef LVN_BEGINDRAGCOLUMN #undef LVN_BEGINDRAGCOLUMN #endif#ifdef HDS_DRAGDROP #undef HDS_DRAGDROP #endif#ifdef HDM_SETEXTENDEDSTYLE #undef HDM_SETEXTENDEDSTYLE #endif#ifdef LVS_EX_GRIDLINES #undef LVS_EX_GRIDLINES #endif#ifdef LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT #undef LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT #endif// 自定义常量和结构体定义 #define CUSTOM_IDD_MAIN_DIALOG 1000 #define CUSTOM_ID_LISTVIEW 1001 #define CUSTOM_ID_START_BUTTON 1002 #define CUSTOM_ID_CANCEL_BUTTON 1003#define CUSTOM_HDS_DRAGDROP 0x0040 #define CUSTOM_LVN_BEGINDRAGCOLUMN (0xffff0000 | 20) // 自定义值 #define CUSTOM_HDM_SETEXTENDEDSTYLE (0x1200 + 22) // 自定义值 #define CUSTOM_LVS_EX_GRIDLINES 0x00000001 #define CUSTOM_LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT 0x00000020// 自定义NM_LISTVIEW结构 typedef struct _CUSTOM_NM_LISTVIEW {NMHDR hdr;int iItem;int iSubItem;UINT uNewState;UINT uOldState;UINT uChanged;POINT ptAction;LPARAM lParam; } CUSTOM_NM_LISTVIEW, * LPCUSTOM_NM_LISTVIEW;// 全局变量 HWND g_hListView = NULL;// 函数声明 LRESULT CALLBACK DialogProc(HWND hwndDlg, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam); BOOL EnableListViewDragColumns(); void InitializeListView();int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow) {// 初始化通用控件 INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX icex;icex.dwSize = sizeof(INITCOMMONCONTROLSEX);icex.dwICC = ICC_LISTVIEW_CLASSES;InitCommonControlsEx(&icex);// 注册自定义窗口类来替代对话框WNDCLASSEX wc = { 0 };wc.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;wc.lpfnWndProc = DialogProc;wc.hInstance = hInstance;wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_BTNFACE + 1);wc.lpszClassName = L"CustomTableDialog";RegisterClassEx(&wc);// 创建主窗口HWND hwnd = CreateWindowEx(0, L"CustomTableDialog", L"表格对话框程序 - List Control版",WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW & ~WS_THICKFRAME & ~WS_MAXIMIZEBOX,CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 600, 450,NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);ShowWindow(hwnd, nCmdShow);UpdateWindow(hwnd);// 消息循环 MSG msg;while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)){TranslateMessage(&msg);DispatchMessage(&msg);}return (int)msg.wParam; }// 窗口过程（替代对话框过程） LRESULT CALLBACK DialogProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {static HWND hStartBtn = NULL;static HWND hCancelBtn = NULL;switch (uMsg){case WM_CREATE:{// 创建List View控件g_hListView = CreateWindow(WC_LISTVIEW, L"",WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_BORDER | LVS_REPORT | LVS_EDITLABELS,20, 20, 440, 220,hwnd, (HMENU)CUSTOM_ID_LISTVIEW, GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL);// 设置扩展样式 ListView_SetExtendedListViewStyle(g_hListView,CUSTOM_LVS_EX_GRIDLINES | CUSTOM_LVS_EX_FULLROWSELECT);// 初始化列表视图 InitializeListView();// 启用列拖拽功能 EnableListViewDragColumns();// 创建开始按钮hStartBtn = CreateWindow(L"BUTTON", L"开始",WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_PUSHBUTTON,150, 260, 80, 30,hwnd, (HMENU)CUSTOM_ID_START_BUTTON, GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL);// 创建取消按钮hCancelBtn = CreateWindow(L"BUTTON", L"取消",WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_PUSHBUTTON,270, 260, 80, 30,hwnd, (HMENU)CUSTOM_ID_CANCEL_BUTTON, GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL);// 设置字体HFONT hFont = CreateFont(14, 0, 0, 0, FW_NORMAL, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE,DEFAULT_CHARSET, OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS,CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS, DEFAULT_QUALITY,DEFAULT_PITCH | FF_DONTCARE, L"微软雅黑");if (hFont){SendMessage(hStartBtn, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, TRUE);SendMessage(hCancelBtn, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, TRUE);SendMessage(g_hListView, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, TRUE);}// 创建标题栏按钮CreateWindow(L"BUTTON", L"确定",WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | BS_DEFPUSHBUTTON,360, 260, 80, 30,hwnd, (HMENU)IDOK, GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL);return 0;}case WM_COMMAND:{switch (LOWORD(wParam)){case CUSTOM_ID_START_BUTTON:MessageBox(hwnd, L"点击了开始按钮！\n这是使用List Control实现的表格。",L"提示", MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);break;case CUSTOM_ID_CANCEL_BUTTON:MessageBox(hwnd, L"点击了取消按钮！\n可以关闭程序或执行其他操作。",L"提示", MB_OK | MB_ICONINFORMATION);break;case IDOK:case IDCANCEL:DestroyWindow(hwnd);return 0;}break;}case WM_NOTIFY:{LPNMHDR lpnmh = (LPNMHDR)lParam;if (lpnmh->idFrom == CUSTOM_ID_LISTVIEW){// 处理ListView通知if (lpnmh->code == NM_CLICK){// 处理点击事件 }}break;}case WM_SIZE:{// 窗口大小改变时调整控件大小 RECT rc;GetClientRect(hwnd, &rc);if (g_hListView){MoveWindow(g_hListView, 20, 20, rc.right - 40, rc.bottom - 100, TRUE);}if (hStartBtn && hCancelBtn){int btnY = rc.bottom - 60;int centerX = (rc.right - 40) / 2;MoveWindow(hStartBtn, centerX - 90, btnY, 80, 30, TRUE);MoveWindow(hCancelBtn, centerX + 10, btnY, 80, 30, TRUE);}break;}case WM_DESTROY:PostQuitMessage(0);return 0;}return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam); }// 初始化ListView - 使用安全的字符串处理 void InitializeListView() {if (!g_hListView) return;// 清空现有列和数据 ListView_DeleteAllItems(g_hListView);// 删除所有列while (ListView_DeleteColumn(g_hListView, 0)) {}// 添加列 - 使用动态分配避免const问题const wchar_t* columnNames[] = {L"列1", L"列2", L"列3", L"列4", L"列5"};for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++){LVCOLUMN lvc = { 0 };lvc.mask = LVCF_FMT | LVCF_WIDTH | LVCF_TEXT | LVCF_SUBITEM;lvc.fmt = LVCFMT_CENTER;lvc.cx = 80;lvc.pszText = const_cast<LPWSTR> (columnNames[i]); // 现在应该没问题了lvc.iSubItem = i;ListView_InsertColumn(g_hListView, i, &lvc);}// 添加数据for (int row = 0; row < 4; row++){// 插入第一项LVITEM lvi = { 0 };lvi.mask = LVIF_TEXT;lvi.iItem = row;lvi.iSubItem = 0;wchar_t firstColText[32];if (row == 0){wcscpy_s(firstColText, L"1行1列");}else{swprintf_s(firstColText, L"%d行1列", row + 1);}lvi.pszText = firstColText;ListView_InsertItem(g_hListView, &lvi);// 添加其他列数据for (int col = 1; col < 5; col++){wchar_t buffer[32];if (row == 0 && col == 0){wcscpy_s(buffer, L"1行1列");}else{swprintf_s(buffer, L"%d行%d列", row + 1, col + 1);}ListView_SetItemText(g_hListView, row, col, buffer);}} }// 启用ListView列拖拽功能 BOOL EnableListViewDragColumns() {if (!g_hListView) return FALSE;// 获取Header控件并设置扩展样式HWND hHeader = ListView_GetHeader(g_hListView);if (hHeader){SendMessage(hHeader, CUSTOM_HDM_SETEXTENDEDSTYLE, 0, CUSTOM_HDS_DRAGDROP);}return TRUE; }