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笔记_OpenCV4.5.1新增微信QRCode解码功能

news 2026/6/11 19:23:53

原文地址：https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1786320

WeChatQRCode模块为OpenCV4.5.1新增功能，需要在github下载最新opencv源码master和contrib部分编译后使用。

下载和编译：

使用：

#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <opencv2/wechat_qrcode.hpp>using namespace std;
using namespace cv;int main()
{//加载图片解码Ptr<wechat_qrcode::WeChatQRCode> detector;string detect_prototxt = "./model/detect.prototxt";string detect_caffe_model = "./model/detect.caffemodel";string sr_prototxt = "./model/sr.prototxt";string sr_caffe_model = "./model/sr.caffemodel";Mat img = imread("./QR/T33/result.bmp");try {detector = makePtr<wechat_qrcode::WeChatQRCode>(detect_prototxt, detect_caffe_model,sr_prototxt, sr_caffe_model);}catch (const std::exception& e) {cout <<"\n---------------------------------------------------------------\n""Failed to initialize WeChatQRCode.\n""Please, download 'detector.*' and 'sr.*' from\n""https://github.com/WeChatCV/opencv_3rdparty/tree/wechat_qrcode\n""and put them into the current directory.\n""---------------------------------------------------------------\n";cout << e.what() << endl;return 0;}vector<Mat> vPoints;vector<String> strDecoded;strDecoded = detector->detectAndDecode(img, vPoints);for (int i = 0; i < strDecoded.size(); i++){cout << "decode-" << i+1 << ": " << strDecoded[i] << endl;Point pt1 = Point((int)vPoints[i].at<float>(0, 0), (int)vPoints[i].at<float>(0, 1));Point pt2 = Point((int)vPoints[i].at<float>(1, 0), (int)vPoints[i].at<float>(1, 1));Point pt3 = Point((int)vPoints[i].at<float>(2, 0), (int)vPoints[i].at<float>(2, 1));Point pt4 = Point((int)vPoints[i].at<float>(3, 0), (int)vPoints[i].at<float>(3, 1));line(img, pt1, pt2, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 2);line(img, pt2, pt3, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 2);line(img, pt3, pt4, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 2);line(img, pt4, pt1, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 2);putText(img, strDecoded[i], pt1, 0, 0.5, Scalar(255, 0, 0), 2);}imshow("wechat_qrcode", img);waitKey();imwrite("result.png", img);